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Everything posted by Bruce Pennington
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SHOW US YOUR GUNTO HORIMONO
Bruce Pennington replied to IJASWORDS's topic in Military Swords of Japan
Michael, Sorry to detract from this excellent topic, but could I get photos of the nakago/mei on this one? I'm starting to make a record of smiths that used Yasuki/Yasugi steel. And for give my ignorance, but is the smith "Ichimonji" or "Seikosai"? -
Also, @John C has found another Kanemichi blade with the Yasuki Steel stamp But what's killing me is there are 2 stamps at the top, the lower one likely a Showa stamp, but the upper one totally defies me. Any ideas, guys?
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John, could I get a link to the rest of the photos, either here or via PM? And anyone got a name on this ..... Takamasa? @Kiipu @BANGBANGSAN @SteveM
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Translation Request for a Friend
Bruce Pennington replied to ChrisW's topic in Translation Assistance
Chris, you don't show the saya, is there one? I have seen numerous swords that were fully civil from kabutogane to blade tip, but simply put into a wooden saya with leather cover to 'militarize' it. Well, in fact, I have even seen fully civil swords, saya and all, but simply with a leather cover. There were at least 2 big pushes by the military to get civil swords donated, and/or bought by the military, to meet the big sword shortage during the war. The effort to militarize them was vastly varied. -
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Found a Type 95, "Ichi" stamp, on an estate auction. Gold saya has LOTS of wear and looks WWII era. @Stegel @Shamsy
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Here's a real strange one! Found by @Stephen. Doesn't seem to fit any of the kyu models in Dawson's book. Inscription translated by @SteveM HERE. Steve felt the emblem on the haikan is a mon. Any ideas, or should I post it to the Mon Thread?
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Type 95 Shin Gunto Advice?
Bruce Pennington replied to flightlessgreeb's topic in Military Swords of Japan
Kay, Stegel described the details above, but didn't specifically point out each stamp. You have the arrangement depicted a item 3 on this chart from Ohmura's excellent webpage HERE. Iijima contractor - Tokyo 1st Arsenal inspector - Kokura Arsenal -
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Nice synopsis, Thomas. I don't own one of those, or I would. Just have to sit around waiting for the Curious Cats to have a look and post.
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Japanese Swords Made In China During World War II
Bruce Pennington replied to Kiipu's topic in Military Swords of Japan
Ha! Love it! You could get a job at certain auction houses! -
Nlf Gunto Discussion
Bruce Pennington replied to Bruce Pennington's topic in Military Swords of Japan
Nice find, John! Classic example in every aspect. Just added it to the files. -
I see it came with the swordsmiths drill, also! Ha!
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Mal, I'm the wrong guy to ask about that. All I can say is it is not unusual for find smiths, with stamped blades, not in any reference material. A couple times, when searching for a smith not in the books, someone comes up with a ranking/rating chart that shows the guy, but that is the only documentation with his name. A bit frustrating!
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As I was filing these, I found (forgot they were there!) two Type 95 nakago with actual stamped numbers - 260, and 1551, both on very late pattern 95s. So the idea isn't out of the question:
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Please Identify The Sword Gunto Ww2
Bruce Pennington replied to antiquegallery's topic in Military Swords of Japan
Thanks Thomas. What a mess! I have many star-stamped blades with Na, small Seki, Ho, Ko, and numbers; but I don't see an on file with a Gifu. I agree with the above observation that the star is stamped over something, but I have a hard time seeing it as Showa. I have no Showa stamped blades in 1944. I suspect it was a poorly struck Gifu and the properly struck stamp was then added below it. Then there is a light star, which looks to have been poorly struck, too, with the deep star cut, finally, on top. I don't know what to think about the star. I agree with Chris, it's not what we normally see, and I think I even see an extended stroke on the left point, as if it was chiseled in, stroke by stroke. Yet there is age/grime in the star that matches the black grime in the intact Gifu stamp. I suppose one idea is that a shop owner, during WWII, faked the star and put the blade in Type 98 mounts to crank up the asking price for the sword! Kikuhide is not on the RJT list, yet we already have a couple other names with good stars that cannot be found on the lists either. I'm filing it under the Gifu + Seki stamped blades on the chart, and won't list it under the star-stamped blades. A side note: I do have a few RJT qualified smiths' blades with both the Gifu and small Seki stamps, but none of them have an added star. -
Type 95 Shin Gunto Advice?
Bruce Pennington replied to flightlessgreeb's topic in Military Swords of Japan
And definitely spend some time reading through the fabulous website: http://ohmura-study.net/900.html -
Most info covered already. Type 94/98 - Army Officer swords Type 95 - Army NCO sword Type 97 - Navy Officer sword Great website with tons of excellent pictures, descriptions, and history: http://ohmura-study.net/900.html Great article describing the military's need for swords and their efforts to get family swords donated and/or to buy them for the war effort: Effort to acquire Family Swords by Military. NNB forum for discussing fittings like your tsuba (Handguard) Tosogu
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After seeing Stegel's numbers, I'd lean toward a "19". The hole cut over the number, if a "5" would have left the topmost horizontal stroke. I've simulated ana over the 9 and 5 of Erns' number:
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Those are the "Ki" of the 2nd Factory of Tokyo 1st Army Arsenal, and the "To" of Tokyo 1st.
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Added the Akitaka 1098, which is one of those mystery ones out of sequence. I see what you mean on the third number. Hard to picture what number it would be with such a curve in the upper left hand corner of the number. Maybe a "9". But I've filed it a "86?", too.
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Sesko lists 2 Katsumasa: KATSUMASA (勝正), Shōwa (昭和, 1926-1989), Gifu – “Katsumasa” (勝正), real name Kojima Shichi´emon (小島七右衛門), born October 20th 1892, he studied under Kaneyoshi (兼吉), worked as a guntō smith and died September 22nd 1947 KATSUMASA (勝正), Shōwa (昭和, 1926-1989), Tottori – “Hōki Kanaya Katsumasa saku” (伯耆金谷勝正作), “Hōki-jū Kanaya Katsumasa kore o saku” (伯耆住金谷勝正作之), family name Kanaya (金谷), he also engraved a single coin crest onto his tangs, jōkō no retsu (Akihide), Second Seat at the 6th Shinsaku Nihontō Denrankai (新作日本刀 展覧会, 1941) Slough lists Kojima as "Low-medium grade showato". Hoki Kanaya is listed as a Minatogawa smith and used a longer mei. So, I'd lean toward Kojima on this one.
