Hello there,
I am new to the world of Nihonto and recently acquired this entry-level study sword. I bought it not as a high-grade collector piece, but as a personal tie to my family history—my ancestors were samurai retainers of the Aizu domain in Aizu-Wakamatsu.
As you can see, the blade has significant condition issues: the nakago (tang) shows obvious historical fire damage (saiha/yaki-naoshi), and there is a pronounced chip along the edge.
I recently came across a papered wakizashi by the 3rd generation Aizu Kanesada, and I put together some side-by-side pictures for comparisons with my study blade. I would love the forum's insight on a few quick questions:
Specs & Attribution
• My Blade: Wakizashi // Nagasa: ~46.5 cm (18.3 in) // Shirasaya with copper habaki.
• Attributed Smith: 近江大掾藤原兼定 (Ōmi Daijō Fujiwara Kanesada) // Mid Edo period, circa 1660–1740.
• Reference Blade (Papers Attached): Aizu Kanesada 会津兼定, Omidaijo Kanesada 近江大掾藤原兼定// Nagasa: 54.2 cm (21.34 in) ō-wakizashi.
My Questions for the Forum:
1. Mei & Sugata Comparison: Looking past the fire scale and heavy pitting on my tang, does the Mei on the study wakizashi look like it's Kanesada?
2. Historical Context: I’m curious about the reasons why an owner would go to the trouble, time, and expense to find a qualified artisan to save/re-quench a blade in this condition? What time period would this have most likely happened, and what period would they most likely have had the reason and access to a skilled artisan to do this work?
3. The Edge Chip: Any opinions on what type of impact or stress caused this specific chip? Is it highly probable this damage occurred after the historical retempering?
I have attached the side-by-side layouts and close-up details of the tangs. I tried to play around with the pictures of my sword's nakago using different filters to make the Mei more legible. Thank you all in advance for your time and expertise!
Best regards,
Kyle
Top Pic is papered Kanesada, below is my Wakizashi.
Left is papered Wakizashi , RT is mine.
Middle Pic is Papered Kanesada, 2 other pics adjusted for better visibility are my WakizashiChip in blade
Full view of my Wakizashi.